Monday, 18 July 2022

MUET SESSION 2/2022 - 800/3 READING (SUGGESTED ANSWERS)

 

MUET SESSION 2 2022 – 800/3 READING (SUGGESTED ANSWERS)

 

Q

ANS

Q

ANS

Q

ANS

Q

ANS

1

A

11

B

21

D

31

A

2

C

12

A

22

G

32

D

3

B

13

B

23

C

33

D

4

A

14

C

24

E

34

B

5

A

15

B

25

A

35

A

6

A

16

B

26

B

36

C

7

C

17

B

27

C

37

B

8

B

18

C

28

C

38

D

9

A

19

B

29

A

39

B

10

A

20

B

30

C

40

D

Sunday, 17 July 2022

MUET SESSION 2/2022 - 800/4 WRITING TASK 2 (EXTENDED WRITING) - "LACK OF APPRECIATION FOR OUR CULTURE.." -MY TAKE.

 

                                                                                          REMINDER: 

                                        PLEASE DO NOT PLAGIARISE THIS ESSAY. 

PLAGIARISM IS A SERIOUS ACADEMIC  OFFENSE!

You attended a talk at school in conjunction with Malaysia's Independence Day. During the talk, the guest speaker made the following statement:

"The lack of appreciation for our culture has caused Malaysians to lose their true identity.”

 

Write an essay expressing your opinion on the statement. Write at least 250 words.   [60]


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Culture is among one of the important aspects of our life. Culture is said to have the ability to help mould our true identities. Yet, is it true that the lack of appreciation for our culture has made Malaysians to lose their true identity? I agree with the statement as the Malaysian multiracial culture is diminishing, Malaysians are embracing an international culture and a true Malaysian identity has never existed.

First and foremost, the Malaysian multiracial culture is diminishing and at a fast rate too. Malaysia has been known as a multiracial and multicultural country for centuries. Its people – namely the Malays, Chinese, Indians and several other indigenuous races like the Ibans – have been sharing and co-existing in this small, prosperous country for so long. All of these people have been mixing with each other, respecting one anothers’ beliefs and celebrating everyone’s different festivals perhaps since Independence was declared in 1957. This is the true multicultural and multiracial Malaysia. Yet, with the advancement of technology, this culture of Malaysia is diminishing at a very fast rate. The technological advancement, which led to the creation of non-face-to-face communication applications such as WhatsApp, Skype, Face Time, video calls and emails brought about less connections and communications in the real world, with real people. Many of us are opting for this kind of communication and interaction, due to its simplicity and time saving traits. Subsequently, there is less of mixing, socialising and interacting with the general Malaysian public of different backgrounds, ethnicities, cultures and beliefs; causing a lack of understanding, appreciation and respect for other Malaysians and ultimately the multicultural, multiracial Malaysia. Many of us now tend to respect only our own race, culture and belief and could be said to have developed a dislike and hatred towards cultures and beliefs that are different from ours. Following this position and situation, the appreciation for our multicultural and multiracial Malaysian culture is slowly being eroded; resulting in each Malaysian to also slowly lose connection with his own country, yet more connected to his historical country of origin. For example, some Malays of Middle Eastern descent are now looking back to Middle East for a cultural connection. Some even start giving their children Middle Eastern names, using more of some Arabic words at home; and reviving, cooking and serving recipes from “back home”. They sometimes often feel proud of and boast of their heritage instead of being Malaysians. In this way, Malaysians could lose their identity as citizens of Malaysia, feeling more connected to their original countries, history, racial as well as cultural backgrounds; and hence would prefer this identity more rather than as Malaysians. Thus, it appears true to say that the lack of appreciation for our culture due to the appraisal for one’s own culture has made Malaysians to lose their true identity.

Next, Malaysians are embracing the international identity. The world is now a global village, thanks to the process of globalisation. Far and remote areas are joining the united “big world” to become a complete federation of the countries of the world. Perhaps, in a few years to come, there will be no country known according to its original name as the world strengthens its unity and would only be known by one-yet-representing-all name. As this wave of "global identity" extends its fingers to every nook and corner of the world, Malaysia is not spared. Many of our young people are embracing the international look, style, lifestyles and even names. To hear Malaysians being addressed using Western or Korean names is not strange anymore now. Businesses also are metamorphosing into a “global” icon or image, leading to us feeling like we are in a foreign business area rather than in Malaysia. Names that resemble international places such as Farenheit88, Design Village, Crescent Dew or Starhill Gallery are common in Malaysia now. Therefore, as Malaysians look outwards to foreign countries in their vision to be part of the global village, the absorption of the foreign cultures and customs are inevitable. More and more Malaysians are claiming that they are part of the world community and thus, are more appreciative of the world or global culture than of their original country. We could see this when Malaysians are found to be quicker to celebrate international festivals like Bon Odori or Songkran, joining in the festivities rather than the Thaipusam congregation or the Penang International Boat Race. Some Malaysians are even integrating this new culture into their personal lives by opting for “international” names like Mikhail, Anastasia or Aidan – names that are not nor do not sound Malaysian.  As they embrace the identity of world citizen, celebrating and appreciating perhaps all cultures and their festivals, inevitably the appreciation of our own culture would be less; and as they label or claim themselves more as the citizens of the world or the people of the global village, they would lose their identity as Malaysians. It is in this way that the given statement is found true, and so it could be said that the Malaysian identity is lost due to the lack of appreciation for our culture and the growth of appreciation for the world culture.

Finally, a true Malaysian identity has never existed. Being multiracial and multicultural since its inception in 1957, and after its re-birth in 1963, Malaysia has always been accepted as represented by its three main races namely the Malays, Chinese and Indians. There just could not be one race representing this country without the other two. As so, there has never been one single identity for the citizens of Malaysia. If ever the name “Malaysia” is spoken whether in a local or international platform, these three races or ethnicities would automatically come into mind. In terms of food and festivals, it is those of these three races that are being highlighted, promoted and accepted as representative of Malaysia, like Hari Raya, Chinese New Year and Deepavali and food such as Nasi Lemak, Mooncakes and Thosai. Never has there been one single cultural festival or one same traditional food for all Malaysians to associate with. Due to this emphasis on the main three races of Malaysia, their food and festivals, one true single identity of Malaysians has never existed. As a result of this, citizens of Malaysia frequently celebrate these festivals and appreciate the corresponding cultures separately according to their ethnicities, religious beliefs and connections to the respective racial groups. In other words, as an example, only the Muslims and Malays would celebrate Hari Raya with their extended or nuclear families; and likewise for the other races. Malaysia has no festival which every Malaysian would celebrate together as a way to relish its culture and heritage like the Thanksgiving Day in the USA. Such is the situation, Malaysian’s identity could be said as always “fragmented”. Malaysians would mainly associate themselves to these three main races or to their own racial and cultural background should they not belong to one of these groups. When there is no single identity of Malaysians, there is also no single culture of Malaysia. Almost everyone is Malaysia is just celebrating their own cultural heritage but renaming it as the Malaysian culture. Ultimately, the actual Malaysian culture which consists of that of the three main races lacks appreciation and Malaysians are left without one single identity that everyone could feel belonged to. Thus, as explained here, Malaysians lose their true identity due to the lack of appreciation for our culture is undeniable due to the inexistence of a single true identity for Malaysians and of course, the inexistence of a single culture for Malaysia and the appreciation for it.

 

In a nutshell, the claim that the lack of appreciation for our culture has caused Malaysians to lose their true identity has been proven true due to reasons such as Malaysia’s multiracial culture is diminishing fast, Malaysians are embracing the international culture and identity; and there has never been one single culture and identity for Malaysia and Malaysians. It is hoped that despite their differences, Malaysians would always find one single cause that would unite all of them regardless of their cultural and historical heritage, the importance of which has been implied by the late Kofi Annan, “We may have different religions, different languages, different coloured skin, but we belong to one human race.”

---&&&---


A Personal Comment: I find this question rather tough, being a Muet teacher myself. I wrote this essay in about 3 days. I wonder how the candidates could or would do it in just 50 minutes. Furthermore, this question requires vast knowledge on the aspects of "identity", "Malaysia and Malaysian identity" and also those of other countries as well in order to provide comparison, etc. To candidates, I hope you realise the need to be knowledgable in order to keep up with the difficulty level of this task - MuetMzsa